Archive for December, 2009
Eyelid Surgery Pro And Contra
Such surgery eliminates a particular aspect of the patient’s eye construction, an element that gives each Asian a creaseless eyelid.
Due to the nature of the Asian eye, skin and fat interfere with the extension coming from the eye muscle. Because of that interference, the eyelid does not form a crease when the eye is opened. Plastic surgery can put a crease in the eyelid of an Asian patient. Some patients view that fact as an important benefit of such surgery.
Yet every Asian should realize that no plastic surgeon is perfect. Changes resulting from cosmetic surgery do not always fill the expectations of the patient requested those changes. If a surgeon creates a crease that’s too high or too arched, then that crease looks noticeably out-of-place on the face of the patient. Moreover, swollen Asian skin does not return to normal quickly.
Asian patients do not lack for company in the quest for plastic surgery to correct an eyelid problem. Patients with drooping eyelids or those with bags under their eyes can eliminate those problems by agreeing to cosmetic surgery. Surgery to the eyelid can also correct for a drooping brow.
Yet any correction obtained through surgery exposes the patient to certain risks. The surgery could produce a cut that would become infected. It could introduce a point on the skin that failed to heal as expected. Such a point might demonstrate continued bleeding. A surgical cut that exhibits continued bleeding usually demands that the doctor order a cauterization.
Few patients relish the thought of a cauterization. Few too want to face the prospect of more surgery, especially if such surgery does little more than give a surgeon the chance for a “do-over”. Sometimes a patient who agrees to one operation on the eyelids later finds that he or she feels forced to accept a second surgery.
If the eyelid surgery failed to remove a sufficient amount of fat and skin, then the results could be far less than satisfactory. If the surgeon happened to remove a bit too much fat or skin, the results could be equally distasteful. Poor placement of an incision could introduce a need for a suture.
Sometimes a surgeon uses poor judgment concerning where he or she should put the surgical knife. When that occurs, the patient can have asymmetric eyes. A patient who sees such asymmetric eyes in the mirror every day has been deprived of the expected “plus” from the cosmetic surgery.
Such a patient can, of course, request corrective surgery. Still, there are undeniable drawbacks to such corrective surgery. In addition to forcing the patient to invest more money in a search for a suitable appearance, more surgery also puts further demands on the patient’s time. Sometimes such corrective surgery can produce skin damage that takes longer than expected to heal properly.
Facelift – Celebrities Love That
Around Hollywood the popularity of the facelift derives largely from its ability to hide the effects of aging. A celebrity who does not “look” his or her age generally finds that it is easier to fill the needs of a movie director. Loose skin can be tightened and reshaped by plastic surgery. Any unwanted fat on the face can be removed. The transformed face invites a second look from casting directors.
Some peculiarities of the movies aggravate the effects of aging. Some demands placed on actors lead to the development of less than desirable facial characteristics. At one time, almost every movie showed people smoking. Smoking can alter the shape of a face. The effects of smoking can be corrected with a facelift.
While the transformations created by cosmetic surgery can help to further an actor’s chances for career advancement, they can also expose the actor to certain risks. In addition, the recovery from a facelift can not take place overnight. Following the surgery, bandages must remain on the face for five days. Yet even the removal of the bandages does not mean that the actor’s face will meet a director’s expectations.
Facial skin under the surgical bandages will not have the normal skin color. Only after another four to five weeks will the color loss produced by the plastic surgery disappear. During that time, the puffiness in the face will subside. During that same period, an actor who has had cosmetic surgery might wish for a tanned face.
An actor might get pressure from his or her director to hasten, if possible, the rate at which color returns to the once-bandaged face. The actor should resist such pressure. Exposure of a recently-bandaged face to sunlight can delay, rather than hasten, the healing process. The director needs to work with the surgeon, in the same way that the plastic surgeon seeks to help Hollywood directors.
The cosmetic surgeon who works on many celebrities understands the importance of a well-placed scar. A film star does not want a true scar to show-up on the silver screen.
Still a Hollywood film star seldom needs to feel concerned about the fact that a facelift creates a long incision in the area of the hairline.
The surgeon who performs a facelift on a Hollywood star has good reason to place any incision along the hairline. When a surgeon has cut along the hairline, few people will ever note the existence of any resulting scar. In that way, the surgeon can achieve a considerable reduction of the potential risks associated with the acquisition of a facelift.
Of course the surgeon must still remember to cut carefully during the facelift procedure. Neither the actor nor the director looks forward to the need for corrective surgery.
Rhinoplasty – If You Want A Pretty Nose
Not every patient who requests rhinoplasty has previously made a detailed study of the procedure. Some patients do not even know that the surgeon should show enough competence to perform either a closed or an open rhinoplasty. Only with an open rhinoplasty does the surgeon need to make an incision in the skin of the nose. During open rhinoplasty, the surgeon will use a knife to make an inverted V on the base of the tissue between the nostrils.
Can that small incision take away from the “prettiness” of a nose? The answer to that question could well become the focus of at least one discussion between the surgeon and the patient. The ultimate answer would probably depend on the nature of the problem that the patient hoped to eliminate through plastic surgery.
Some patients want to have a noticeable lump removed from the nose. Some patients want the surgeon to fix a deviated septum in the patient’s nostril. Some patients see cosmetic surgery as a foolproof way to decrease the width of their nose tip. In reality, any one of those procedures could truncate the triangle formed by the nose. Any one of those procedures could fail to create a pretty nose.
At that point, plastic surgery, the operation that produced a less than pretty nose, has the potential to correct for any truncation inflicted on the natural triangle of the nose. The surgeon generally performs those corrections by narrowing the nasal bones. Society has chosen to equate close bones in the nostril with possession of a pretty nose.
Patients who seek a pretty nose can find that, following surgery, they have a pretty and congested nose. During the course of the operation, blood can work its way into the nasal passageways. Yet a patient does not always have to pay for a pretty nose by dealing with bloody nasal congestion. Chances for severe nasal congestion diminish, if the patient makes an effort to keep his or her head elevated immediately after the rhinoplasty.
Yet the patient intent on getting a pretty nose should accept certain facts of nature. During the course of a rhinoplasty, the nose can undergo unpredictable changes. The surgeon’s hands push and pull on cartilage, a material that’s more flexible than bone or muscle.
The surgeon could, unknowingly push or pull in the wrong direction. That could leave the patient with a less than pretty nose. That could produce a nose with correctable “mistakes”. A patient with an honest surgeon should hear about the possible need for further corrections. Those possible corrections represent one of the numerous risks associated with the quest for a pretty nose.
Liposuction: How And Where
A patient who requests a liposuction generally dislikes what he or she sees in the mirror. Such a patient looks to plastic surgery as a way to remove certain sections of unwanted fat. The patient expects that a small incision in the skin and insertion of a long needle, cannulae, will rid the patient of at least some excess fat. Specifics about the removal process dictate how the liposuction is to be carried out.
Thanks to the popularity of cosmetic surgery, liposuction procedures have undergone repeated refinements since their introduction in 1982. Selection of the how for a liposuction generally introduces the need for a review of those refinements. The patient and doctor choose how the procedure should be performed. The patient must study carefully the pros and cons associated with each of the available liposuction methods.
When first performed on patients, the plastic surgery now called liposuction required the use of general anesthesia. Dermatologists in the U.S, found a way to offer some forms of liposuction using local anesthesia. Liposuction done with local anesthesia is called tumescent liposuction. The patient should not assume that a tumescent liposuction, one that covers fat with a saline solution, involves use of the so-called “wet method”.
The tumescent liposuction, unlike traditional liposuction, can often be done in the doctor’s office. For that reason, it allows the doctor to lower the costs of the cosmetic surgery. The tumescent liposuction also uses a smaller needle, and therefore produces a smaller incision. A patient can expect to heal more quickly after a tumescent liposuction.
Sometimes patients have sought the removal of fat from areas with very fibrous tissue. A doctor specializing in plastic surgery would expect added problems when seeking to draw out the fat from such tissue. Some specialists have developed a way to liquefy the fat using ultrasound. Though now refined, that original method had certain drawbacks.
Prior to the introduction of present-day refinements, the use of ultrasound introduced risks not usually associated with cosmetic surgery. Prior to introduction of the refinements, the shaking of the cannulae could cause breakage. Shattered cannulae could expose a patient’s internal organs to potentially harmful objects.
The current liposuction that makes use of ultrasound has managed to remove the threat of cannulae breakage. It offers the patient a safe procedure, assuming that it is done by a competent specialist. A competent specialist avoids removing too much fat, thus giving the patient an area of lumpy skin. A competent surgeon also makes every effort to remove the fat without damaging any blood vessels or connective tissue. The competent surgeon arranges for replenishment of any fluids removed along with the body fat.
Simple Tips And Facts For Contact Lens Shoppers
If you’ve always wanted to change your eye color, color contact lenses can provide baby blues, gorgeous greens, heavenly hazels — even various patterns and designs. Contact lens sales are regulated by the FDA (Food and Drug Administration) and the FTC (Federal Trade Commission.) In the U.S. contact lens marketplace, 82 percent wear soft lenses, 16 percent wear rigid gas-permeable and only 2 percent wear hard.
You’ll want to take simple precautions to make any lens purchase safe and effective. With a contact lens prescription in hand, it’s possible to buy your contact lenses from stores, the Internet, over the phone, or by mail.
If you live an active lifestyle, NIGHT & DAY breathable lenses will allow you 30 hours of continuous wear. Disposable lenses don’t come with instructions for cleaning and disinfecting, while those labeled specifically for planned replacement do. Contact lenses are often more complex than they appear to be.
Although easier to handle and less likely to tear, rigid gas permeable lenses are not as comfortable initially as soft contacts and it may take a few weeks to get used to wearing the RGPs, compared to just a few days for soft contacts. You can mark rigid lenses to show which lens is for which eye; they don’t rip or tear, so they’re easy to handle. There are several types of lenses including: soft contact lenses, rigid gas permeable lenses, extended wear lenses and disposables.
Bifocal correction is possible with both soft and rigid lenses. In some models, each lens corrects for near and distance vision and in others, one lens is for near vision, and the other is for distance. Soft lenses are easier to adjust and are much more comfortable than rigid lenses, because they conform to the eye and absorb and hold water.
It’s important for your eyes to have a rest, without lenses, for at least one night following each scheduled removal. Some doctors prescribe disposables as planned-replacement lenses, which are removed, disinfected, and reused before being discarded.
When you receive your order, if you think you’ve received an incorrect contact lens, check with your doctor or eye care professional right away; don’t accept any substitution unless your eye care professional approves it. Compare prices – get quotes from two or three online and offline suppliers. Always ask what rebates are available.
Wherever you buy, shop for quality and value and don’t forget you want to do what’s best for your eye health. If you have an insurance plan, the insurance plan’s seller’s prices may or may not be better than what you can find elsewhere; this should be just one option when you’re shopping for lenses. Rebates may be available from the seller, from the manufacturer, for first-time contact lens wearers and for individuals who buy lenses and get an eye exam.
There are many good contact lens retailers now on the Internet making their lenses available at a good discount for prescription and non-prescription lenses. You can buy contact lenses from an eye doctor, on the Internet, from an optical store or a warehouse club. Check out how long the online supplier has been in business before you buy.
Basic rule: never swap your contact lenses with anyone else. Microorganisms may be present in distilled water, so always use commercial sterile saline solutions, if you plan to use enzyme tablets in water for disinfections. Getting a proper fit is essential; contact lenses that are poorly fitted can lead to eyesores, eye inflammation, and eye abrasions.
Be aware that extended-wear (overnight) contact lenses – rigid or soft – increase the risk of corneal ulcers, which are infection-caused eruptions on the cornea that can lead to blindness; symptoms include vision changes, eye redness, eye discomfort or pain, and excessive tearing. Under the binding down of a rigid contact lens during sleep, the flow of tears and oxygen to the cornea is reduced; lack of oxygen leaves the eye vulnerable to infection. If your eyes become red or irritated, remove the lenses immediately and consult with your doctor.
Laser surgery and its risks can be frightening and too expensive for some people; contacts can provide a safe, comfortable and time-tested alternative. Make sure you’ve done your homework before you buy any pair of contact lenses. Remember to use only contact lenses that are FDA-approved and only if prescribed by a licensed eyecare professional.
Why Panic Attack Medication May Not Be Your Only Alternative
When somebody uses the term “having a panic attack” in jest, the reaction is usually one of amusement from those in receipt of the comment. The reality is though, over 30 per cent of people will have an episode at some stage of their lives but it’s those who suffer from it on a daily basis, the chronic sufferers, who would find such a comment less than amusing.
You see, for a chronic sufferer, living in fear of an attack has repercussions such as social withdrawal and loss of control and for these people, it’s a daily grind living from one episode to another.
Panic Attack Medication
Medications are available for people suffering from panic disorder. The question is, are these medications just a quick fix solution or do they actually help a sufferer eliminate it from their lives entirely? Medication for panic attack comes in different forms from what are known as Beta blockers to antidepressants.
Beta blockers are a class of drug designed to relieve heavy work load on the heart and control high blood pressure. What has this got to do with panic attack? Well, one of the frightening symptoms is the pounding heart. It’s such a scary experience that those who have experienced it often confuse it with having a heart attack. They are useful in their application but again, treat the symptom rather than the underlying problem.
Depression is a result of constant episodes of panic disorder and antidepressants are effective in treating it. For chronic sufferers, drugs with a tranquilizing effect known as Benzodiazepines also have proven effective in reducing the symptoms.
The above medication has it’s place amongst the list of panic attack treatments however, while patients report being able to control and reduce the incidence of an episode while using them, relapses are possible if the drugs are discontinued while in the case of Benzidiazepines, there’s also a risk of dependency.
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
Medications are considered a fix for the symptoms of panic disorder however, getting to the cause of the underlying problem is best achieved through counselling. A popular form of counselling is Cognitive-behavioural therapy and it’s aim is to modify certain thoughts and behaviour patterns to control the symptoms.
An example of this type of treatment involves working with a therapist and basically predicting when a panic attack is going to occur. How does this help you? The idea is you will learn of ways to deal or respond to a panic attack which will help eliminate the fear of having another attack. Your therapist will introduce you to effective exercises designed to identify your destructive or fearful thought patterns and alter them.
The process can usually be a long and involved one and eventually, when a patient is confident of controlling their attacks, they are introduced to controlled situations or areas where they have experienced or had cause to experience panic attacks in the past.
Panic Attack Vs. Anxiety Attack?
There is some confusion surrounding the difference between a panic and anxiety attack. The former is will happen without too much warning and has severe symptoms associated with it while anxiety tends to build up and last longer.
Will You Continue To Let Panic Attack Control Your Life?
While the side effects of medication or the stigma attached with counselling may be unacceptable for some, the truth is, doing nothing about chronic panic attack will not improve someone’s chances of being free from it. You need to take the first step and seek professional advice and then steer a course which suits you best in controlling panic attack in your life.
High Blood Pressure Treatments Guide
If you have high blood pressure, you will have to take action to treat it. If ignored, hypertension can lead to very serious health problems including stroke, heart disease and kidney failure. So what high blood pressure treatments are the most effective? Find out what works best to keep blood pressure under control.
Healthy lifestyle is the best way to lower your blood pressure
No drug can ever help you to win a battle against hypertension for good. The best they can do is to give a temporarily relief. However, by changing your lifestyle habits you can keep the problem under control.
There are 3 major aspects of your life that affect your blood pressure:
- Exercise
- Diet
- Stress management
Making your heart beating slightly faster than normal from time to time is very important. This doesn’t mean you will have to go the gym every day. Many everyday things count as exercise – house chores, gardening, walking your dog or playing active games with your children are good examples. Walking is the best exercise, even 15 minutes a day will do wonder. Most important you should do some exercise every day.
Another essential thing you will have to evaluate is your diet. Do you like souces, pickles and pre-cooked meals? Than you will have to cut it down, because all of the above are extremely high in sodium and sodium leads to hypertension. Add more veggies and fruits to your diet, remove your salt shaker from the table and you will feel much better as your blood pressure lowers.
Every time you stress out, your pressure jumps up. And if stress is a permanent part of your life it can constantly keep your readings high. Don’t ignore stress; there are many effective ways to deal with it. For example, you can enroll in a stress relief class or take a yoga or Tai Chi class, listen to relaxation music. Try to find time to do things that you enjoy.
Hypertension medication
When it comes to high blood pressure drugs, you should never get one without consulting a doctor. If a particular medicine works well for your friend it doesn’t mean it will suit you. Most hypertension drugs are prescription drugs, so the only way to get them is to visit your physician first and ask for prescription.
Medication used to control blood pressure includes:
- ACE inhibitors
- Calcium channel blockers
- Beta-blockers
- Angiotensin-receptor blockers (ARBs)
- Alpha-blockers
- Diuretics
In the past a lot of hypertension medications were unsafe and had side effects. Luckily they improved in recent years, so modern drugs that help to lower your blood pressure are more effective and safe.
Alternative high blood pressure treatments
If you don’t trust conventional drugs and prefer alternative medicine, there are several treatments that can help you.
Natural herbs is also a very popular treatment. Most effective are Hawthorn and Ginkgo Biloba. Several studies have shown that garlic also helps with hypertension control. Garlic thins the blood (reduces its ability to clot). Garlic supplements work just as well as fresh garlic.
Among the alternative therapies, most common are acupuncture and magnetic therapy.
Acupuncture relaxes your body and releases some of the strain on the heart. There is no hard scientific proof that acupunctures works, but many people who tried it, swear that it helped to decrease their blood pressure.
Treatment with magnets can also help. Copper and iron bracelets reduce the effects of blood pressure, but scientists don’t know how and why. However, this treatment is painless and safe, so it is worth the try.
There are many ways to treat high blood pressure. You should never ignore it, because this condition doesn’t just go away unless you do something to control it.
Simple Facts And Tips For Buying Discount Contact Lenses
Contact lens sales are regulated by the FDA (Food and Drug Administration) and the FTC (Federal Trade Commission.) You’ll want to take simple precautions to make any discount lens purchase safe and effective. Among the many kinds of discount contact lenses you can buy are: novelty, colored, crazy, Halloween, special effects, theatrical, costume, scary, glow in the dark, wild eyes, mirrored, black, white, and red.
Always buy from a reputable company; you can buy discount contact lenses without a prescription, but the company is selling you a prescription device as if it were an over-the-counter device, in violation of FTC regulations – selling you lenses without having a prescription from you. The choice of which lens is right for you should be based only on an examination by your doctor or eye care professional, not over the phone.
Rigid lenses don’t absorb chemicals, unlike soft lenses which will soak up residue from your hands like soap or lotion. You can mark rigid lenses to show which lens is for which eye; they don’t rip or tear, so they’re easy to handle. Bifocal correction is possible with both soft and rigid lenses.
While the ability to hold water increases the oxygen permeability of soft lenses, it increases their fragility quotient as well. Rigid lenses generally give you more clear vision. There are also a few rigid gas permeable lenses that are designed and approved for overnight wear.
Soft lenses are easier to adjust and are much more comfortable than rigid lenses, because they conform to the eye and absorb and hold water. There are several types of lenses including: soft contact lenses, rigid gas permeable lenses, extended wear lenses and disposables. You can become adjusted to soft lenses within just a few days, compared to several weeks for rigid ones.
In some models, each lens corrects for near and distance vision and in others, one lens is for near vision, and the other is for distance. It’s important for your eyes to have a rest, without lenses, for at least one night following each scheduled removal.
Before you buy online, check to see if there are any testimonials at the online supplier’s website. Focus on value, not just the price; most people looking for the best price are really looking for the best value. Buy your contact lenses from a supplier you’re familiar with and know is reliable or who has name familiarity
Always buy from a reputable company; you can buy contact lenses without a prescription, but the company is selling you a prescription device as if it were an over-the-counter device violating FTC regulations by selling you contact lenses without having your prescription. Check out how long the online supplier has been in business before you buy. When you receive your order, if you think you’ve received an incorrect contact lens, check with your doctor or eye care professional right away; don’t accept any substitution unless your eye care professional approves it.
Rebates may be available from the seller, from the manufacturer, for first-time contact lens wearers and for individuals who buy lenses and get an eye exam. You can buy contact lenses from an eye doctor, on the Internet, from an optical store or a warehouse club. Compare prices – get quotes from two or three online and offline suppliers.
Heat disinfections is the only method effective against the microorganism Acanthamoeba keratitis, a common culprit for contact lens wearers, and it also kills organisms in and on the lens case. Always throw away disposable lenses after the recommended wearing period. Be aware that extended-wear (overnight) contact lenses – rigid or soft – increase the risk of corneal ulcers, which are infection-caused eruptions on the cornea that can lead to blindness; symptoms include vision changes, eye redness, eye discomfort or pain, and excessive tearing.
Under the binding down of a rigid contact lens during sleep, the flow of tears and oxygen to the cornea is reduced; lack of oxygen leaves the eye vulnerable to infection. One sight-threatening concern is the infection Acanthamoeba keratitis, which is caused by improper lens care; this difficult-to-treat parasitic infection’s symptoms are similar to those of corneal ulcers. To be sure your eyes remain healthy you shouldn’t order lenses with a prescription that’s expired or stock up on lenses right before the prescription is about to expire; it’s much safer to be re-checked by your eye doctor.
Laser surgery and its risks can be frightening and too expensive for some people; contacts can provide a safe, comfortable and time-tested alternative. If you’re planning to buy contact lenses at a discount, you should buy the best quality you can get, even at a higher price; you don’t want to skimp on quality when it comes to your eyes. If you prefer the way you look without glasses or find glasses to be cumbersome and awkward, contacts can provide the ease, convenience and comfort you need.
The Impact of Mosquitoes on World Health
In the medical field, mosquitoes are perhaps the greatest scourge of any insect pest. In much of the world, mosquitoes are the number-one public health menace, it being estimated that they transmit disease to more than 69 million people every year. They are a common pest in virtually every corner of the world, since they have evolved to adapt to virtually any climate and condition.
But there’s one piece of good news: AIDS is among the diseases they do not transmit. HIV virus is specific to human bodily fluids; it requires blood, sexual fluids, or breast milk to live. That’s one disease off the list, but a small comfort when the mosquito is able to give you an astounding array of other diseases, infections, and parasites.
The mosquito-borne diseases are mostly of the zoonotic variety. “Zoonotic” means a disease can be transmitted across multiple species, as opposed to being restricted to one species. Mosquitoes stand alongside fleas, ticks, lice, and other blood-sucking parasites as nature’s handiest methods of porting diseases from one creature to the next. It could even be argued that if there were no blood-sucking vermin, there would be no such thing as a zooanotic disease!
The one getting the most attention currently in the United States is the West Nile virus. Almost anything with warm blood seems to be able to play host to a West Nile virus. It’s preferred hosts are birds, but it is transmittable to humans, horses, dogs, cats, bats, chipmunks, skunks, squirrels, and rabbits, and we’re probably going to discover more before the story’s over. And of course, the main carriers of West Nile are mosquitoes. West Nile Virus, like HIV, has no known human vaccine at this time. It was first discovered in Uganda in 1937, and first appeared in North America in the year 1999. An interesting fact is that crows are particularly susceptible to it, and so the sudden deaths of many crows in an area is a sign that there could be a local West Nile outbreak. Thus, crows serve as a kind of “canary in a coal mine” warning of a West Nile outbreak.
The list of other diseases that you can catch from a mosquito bite seems to go on forever. Take a deep breath and get ready to say: yellow fever, dengue fever, epidemic polyarthritis, Rift Valley fever, Ross River Fever, and don’t forget to mention malaria. Malaria, a historically dangerous menace to the human population, has always been linked to mosquitoes. One historic epidemic in particular was the Panama Canal project, which had trouble with a malaria outbreak. This incident alone contributed to the 27,000 deaths associated with that project.
Now here’s one fact that should be on the final exam: What is the link between mosquitoes and elephantiasis? Lymphatic Filariasis, the parasite, is transmitted by mosquito bite as well. This particular infection is limited to tropical regions, and causes symptoms reminiscent of the famous “Elephant Man”, although the disease actually affecting the Elephant Man was something different.
The dramatic threat posed by mosquitoes to humans has led to all varieties of drastic measures to ward them off. The things that work are mosquito netting, repellents containing the chemical DEET (N,N-diethyl-meta-toluamide), clothing treated with Permethrin repellents, and citronella candles and torches. Now that we’ve taken care of what works, the following is a list of urban legends for repelling mosquitoes which most definitely do not work. If you catch a patient relying on one of these methods, inform them that it’s been de-bunked.
ULTRASONIC DEVICES: They do not work, not only for mosquitoes, but for repelling anything at all. There is not a single shred of scientific evidence anywhere to show that any living creature on Earth consistently avoids the source of an ultrasonic noise. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency recently conducted a series of tests spanning two years trying many types of ultrasound devices which are purported to repel mosquitoes. Their testing grounds were the mosquito-ridden area around Chesapeake Bay. Their findings were that not one of the devices had any effect on mosquitoes at all. Various studies have been done in universities which produced the same results. Both the EPA and the U.S. Postal Service have begun prosecuting manufacturers of ultrasonic repelling devices because they are making unsupported claims for their products.
VITAMIN B: Even though vitamin B, particularly B6, has been shown to be effective against other kinds of blood-sucking vermin like fleas, it doesn’t work against mosquitoes. Vitamin B works to protect your pet against fleas because it makes the dog’s blood and skin taste bad to the fleas. Mosquitoes aren’t fazed in the least, even if you douse yourself in a barrel of brewer’s yeast.
GARLIC: Why is it that every time you go to look up ways to repel something, garlic always pops up? Why did it have to be the garlic clove at the center of so many legends? Why not celery or oranges or corn syrup? But anyway, garlic doesn’t repel mosquitoes either. It is a tasty seasoning, however.
BATS: While bats are marvelous, misunderstood, and endangered species and building a bat house is something you shouldn’t discourage, bats, sadly, do not make an effective mosquito-killer. Bats do help farmers by gobbling up a wide range of other destructive insect pests, but mosquitoes constitute less than one percent of a bat’s diet. This is because a mosquito simply isn’t big enough to satisfy a bat-sized appetite.
INCENSE: Now this is just plain silly. Incense, at least the stick kind which you can buy at the store, attracts mosquitoes rather than repels them. This myth arises from the confusion with citronella candles and torches, which do repel mosquitoes.
BUG ZAPPERS: Oh, no, I hear you cry, those electric purple bug zappers really do kill mosquitoes, I’ve seen them! Yes, along with completely innocent and even beneficial species such as moths, bees, ladybugs, and dragonflies, and it’s the dragonflies which, by the way, really are the greatest natural predators of mosquitoes! If a bug zapper gets a mosquito, it was pure luck that the mosquito just happened to blunder into it. You would need about a hundred of them around you to keep from being bitten.
Good luck in fighting them. Remember that eradicating the mosquito menace is difficult because they were here at least 165 millions years before we were!.
Understanding Laser Eye Surgery
For many centuries, people have corrected their eyesight using glasses, and later on, contact lenses. For a long time, it was believed that this was the most excellent technology. Albeit it was a trouble for most people, it was something they did, and still doing everyday.
Nevertheless, with the advent in new technologies and new treatments, we are able to fix out eyesight problem with corrective laser eye surgery. This is a way to correct your eyesight, without the need of external objects such as glasses or contacts.
There has been much discussion today about what exactly is eye laser surgery. It has turn into something that many people assert to know about, and many people try to have done for themselves. However, it is a surgical process, so there are some things that you should be familiar with about eye laser surgery before you make a decision if its right for you.
The foundation behind laser eye surgery is just as it sounds. Lasers are used to correct the parts of your eyes that do not work, and in this way, your eyesight becomes clearer and much improved. The level of operation you are going to go through depends on how poor your eyesight is and what type of problems you have to cause your eyesight to worsen. You are going to see different results in how much better your eyesight will get when you are finished with the corrective laser eye surgery treatments.
What Does Laser Eye Surgery Involve
Whether you get a Lasik laser eye surgery in California or anywhere else in the country, the procedures are about the same. You will need to perform an eye examination with a qualified surgeon who will perform the procedure. You will also have to proof that your eyesight has not changed for at least a year and you need a recent medical examination sheet that states your present state of health.
The whole process of the Lasik laser eye surgery may take couple of hours but the surgery itself takes only a few minutes. In most cases, you will not have to be hospitalized. However, it is advisable to have a family member or friend to be along with you because you will be sedated and may not be able to drive or even see well right after the surgery.
Is Eye Laser Surgery For Everyone?
Like any surgical process, eye laser surgery is not for everybody. Although it can assist most people with eyesight problems, there are just some people who cannot be helped by eye laser surgery. To ensure that you are one of those who can be helped by eye laser surgery, you should check with your eye doctor to find out precisely what is wrong with your eyes and to confirm it is something that can be fixed.
Also, you should recognize that eye laser surgery is usually not undertaken until someone’s eyes have stopped altering. Frequently, as we grown-up, our eyes will arrive at a point where they won’t get any worse. At the moment, many people decided to have laser surgery. Take note that it is not going to work well if you have the surgery before your eyesight have stopped altering. If you insist on doing the surgery, you will find that you have to go back to glasses and contacts.
Are There Any Risks?
Like any surgery, there are definitely risks to LASIK laser eye surgery. First of all, it is still a somewhat new method, which means many things could still go wrong. However, almost in every case, only one eye is operated at each surgery. This is the make sure that if the operation turns out to be a failure, you are still not totally blind. This may sound scary but, in the vast majority of cases, there are no complications. Statistics show that approximately 92% of patients are happy with the Lasik laser eye surgery. People are simply able to see better, clearer and they do not have to rely on contact or glasses for the rest of their lives.
Even with the existence of risks, eye laser surgery is still something that has helped millions of people and it could help you too. If you are the right candidate for such procedure, it is something that worth considering.


